The term was formally changed in 1994 in the new Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV), to "ADHD predominantly inattentive" (ADHD-PI or ADHD-I) In school-aged individuals, inattention symptoms often result in poor school performance.Īttention deficit hyperactivity disorder predominantly inattentive (ADHD-PI), formerly attention deficit disorder (ADD), is one of the two types of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These symptoms must begin by age six to twelve and persist for more than six months for a diagnosis. ADHD:Īttention deficit hyperactivity disorder - Similar to hyperkinetic disorder in the ICD-10) is a developmental neuropsychiatric disorder in which there are significant problems with executive functions (e.g., attentional control and inhibitory control) that cause attention deficits, hyperactivity, or impulsiveness which is not appropriate for a person's age. ADD - is Attention Deficit Disorder Inattentive Type without hyperactivity. There are two types of attention deficit disorder (ADD and ADHD), H-standing for Hyperactivity. Adult ADHD treatment includes medications, psychological counseling (psychotherapy), and therapy for any mental health conditions that occur along with ADHD. Treatment for adult ADHD is similar to treatment for childhood ADHD. Adult ADHD can lead to unstable relationships, poor work or school performance, low self-esteem, and other problems. ADHD is associated with other neurodevelopmental and mental disorders and some non-psychiatric disorders, which can cause additional impairment, especially in modern society. Definition Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)Īttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by excessive inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that are pervasive, impairing in multiple contexts, and otherwise age-inappropriate.
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